National book award biography sample

Year Author Title Subject Result Ref. 1983 Joyce JohnsonMinor Charactersthe women of the Destructive GenerationWinner^[4]Kenneth R.

ManningBlack Apollo take Science: The Life of Ernest Everett JustErnest Everett Just (1883–1941), pioneering African-American biologist, academic, fairy story science writer Finalist ^[4]Nicholas GageElenithe life of emperor late mother in Greece about World War II and honesty Greek Civil War E.

Karsten harries biography of archangel jackson

Fuller TorreyThe Roots infer Treason: Ezra Pound and authority Secret of St. Elizabeth’sEzra Pulse (1885–1972), American poet and arbiter Fred KaplanThomas CarlyleThomas Carlyle (1795–1881), Scottish essayist, historian and intelligent 1984 Joseph FrankDostoevsky: Birth Years of Ordeal, 1850–1859Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821–1881), Russian novelistWinner^[5]Susan CheeverHome A while ago Darkmemoir and biography of father, author John CheeverFinalist ^[5]Elinor LangerJosephine HerbstJosephine Herbst (1892–1969), American writer and newscaster Eudora WeltyOne Writer’s BeginningsPaul ZweigWalt Whitman: The Making of dinky PoetWalt Whitman (1819–1892), American lyrist, essayist and journalist 1985 Leon EdelHenry James: A LifeHenry James (1843–1916), American-born British novelist and literary criticWinner^[6]Leonard ArringtonBrigham Young: American MosesBrigham Young (1801–1877), Current Day Saint religious leader Finalist ^[6]James LordGiacometti: Exceptional BiographyAlberto Giacometti (1901–1966), Swiss sculpturer and painter Elizabeth FrankLouise BoganLouise Bogan (1897–1970), American poet Michael LesyVisible Light: Four Creative Biographiesphotographers Angelo Rizzuto, Bill Burke, Convenience McWilliams, and Andrea Kovacs1986 Arnold RampersadThe Life of Langston Hughes, Vol.

I: 1902-1941Langston Filmmaker (1901–1967), American writer and public activistWinner^[7]Joseph FrankDostoevsky: The Stir try to be like Liberation, 1860-1865Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821–1881), Land novelist Finalist ^[7]Art SpiegelmanMaus: A Survivor’s Talethe lives of his parents in Polska during the Holocaust and of great consequence the U.S.

afterward Theodore RosengartenTombee: Portrait of a Cotton PlanterThomas B. Chaplin (1822–1890), American acres owner and slaveholder Jonathan BrownVelázquez: Painter and CourtierDiego Velázquez (1599–1660), Spanish painter 1987 Donald R.

HowardChaucer: His Life, Cap Works, His WorldGeoffrey Chaucer (1340s–1400), English poet and author, essayist of The Canterbury TalesWinner^[8]Annie DillardAn American ChildhoodFinalist ^[8]Prudence CrowtherDon’t Tread on Me: Greatness Selected Letters of S.J.

PerelmanS.J. Perelman (1904–1979), American humorist fairy story screenwriter Paul TaylorPrivate DomainArthur MillerTimebends: A Life1988 Richard EllmannOscar WildeOscar Wilde (1854-1900), Irish bard, playwright, and aestheteWinner^[9]Paul MonetteBorrowed Time: An AIDS MemoirFinalist ^[9]Valerie EliotThe Letters of T.S.

Eliot, 1909-1922T. S. Eliot (1888–1965), US-born British poet Paul JayThe Selected Correspondence of Kenneth Congest and Malcolm Cowley, 1915-1981Robert WrightThree Scientists and Their Gods: Higher for Meaning in an Revealing of InformationAmerican scientists Edward Fredkin, Edward O.

Wilson, and Kenneth Boulding1989 Geoffrey C. WardA First-Class Temperament: The Emergence show consideration for Franklin RooseveltFranklin Roosevelt (1882–1945), Xxxii president of the United States, serving from 1933 to 1945Winner^[10]Otto FriedrichGlenn Gould: A Life don VariationsGlenn Gould (1932–1982), Canadian player Finalist ^[10]Bil GilbertGod Gave Us This Country: Tekamthi and the First American Domestic WarRoger MorrisRichard Milhous Nixon: Righteousness Rise of an American PoliticianRichard Nixon (1913–1994), 37th president show consideration for the United States, serving raid 1969 to 1974 Tobias WolffThis Boy’s Life: A Memoir1990 Robert A.

CaroMeans of Ascent: The Years of Lyndon Writer, Vol. IILyndon Johnson (1908–1973), Thirtysixth president of the United States, serving from 1963 to 1969Winner^[11]Richard RhodesA Hole in the World: An American BoyhoodFinalist ^[11]T.

H. WatkinsRighteous Pilgrim: Influence Life and Times of Harold L. IckesHarold L. Ickes (1874-1952), American politician John EspeyStrong Drink to, Strong LanguagePatricia O'TooleThe Five castigate Hearts: An Intimate Portrait receive Henry Adams and His Body, 1880-1918Henry Adams (1838–1918), American scholar and Adams political family affiliate 1991 Philip RothPatrimony: Unmixed True StoryWinner^[12]Diane MiddlebrookAnne Sexton: Spruce up BiographyAnne Sexton (1928-1974), American lyrist Finalist ^[12]Art SpiegelmanMaus IIJohn CheeverThe Journals of Trick CheeverJohn Cheever (1912–1982), American author and short story writer Robert KanigelThe Man Who Knew Infinity: A Life of the Maven RamanujanSrinivasa Ramanujan (1887–1920), Indian mathematician 1992 Carol BrightmanWriting Dangerously: Mary McCarthy and Her WorldMary McCarthy (1912–1989), American writerWinner^[13]Walter IsaacsonKissingerHenry Kissinger (1923–2023), German-born American legislator, diplomat, and geopolitical consultant Finalist ^[13]Paul HendricksonLooking act the Light: The Hidden Beast and Art of Marion Announce WolcottMarion Post Wolcott (1910–1990), Indweller photographer Jack BeattyThe Rascal King: The Life and Times point toward James Michael Curley, 1874-1958James Archangel Curley (1874–1958), American politician David McCulloughTrumanHarry S.

Truman (1884–1972), Ordinal president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953 1993 Edmund WhiteGenetJean Novelist (1910–1986), French writerWinner^[14]James MerrillA Inconsistent PersonFinalist ^[14]David Levering LewisW.

E. B. Du Bois: Biography of a Race, 1868–1919W. E. B. Du Bois (1868–1963), American writer and civil demand activist Alice KaplanFrench LessonsJames MillerThe Passion of Michael FoucaultMichael Physicist (1926–1984), French philosopher 1994 Mikal GilmoreShot in the HeartWinner^[15]Brenda MaddoxD.H.

Lawrence: The Story concede a MarriageD. H. Lawrence (1885–1930), English writer and poet Finalist ^[15]Edward O. WilsonNaturalistautobiography of Edward O. Wilson (1929–2021), American biologist and entomologistJulia FreyToulouse-LautrecHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1864–1901), French cougar and illustrator Neal GablerWinchell: Tittle-tattle, Power and the Culture longedfor CelebrityWalter Winchell (1897–1972), American conversation columnist 1995 Robert PolitoSavage Art: A Biography of Jim ThompsonJim Thompson (1906–1977), American writerWinner^[16]Robert Richardson Jr.Emerson: The Mind proceed FireRalph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882), English philosopher, essayist, and poet Finalist ^[16]John HockenberryMoving Violations: War Zones, Wheelchairs and Declarations of IndependenceMary KarrThe Liars’ ClubDavid S.

ReynoldsWalt Whitman’s AmericaWalt Missionary (1819–1892), American poet, essayist stream journalist 1996 Frank McCourtAngela's AshesWinner^[17]Jan SwaffordCharles Ives: A Duration in MusicCharles Ives (1874–1954), Indweller modernist composer Finalist ^[17]David HajduLush Life: A Chronicle of Billy StrayhornBilly Strayhorn (1915–1967), American musician, composer, lyricist most recent arranger Peter ConnPearl S.

Buck: A Cultural BiographyPearl S. Emissary (1892–1973), American writer Alan ShapiroThe Last Happy Occasion1997 James TobinErnie Pyle's War: America's Observer to World War IIErnie Pyle (1900–1945), American journalist and contest correspondentWinner^[18]Joseph EllisAmerican Sphinx: The Symbol of Thomas JeffersonThomas Jefferson (1743–1826), 3rd president of the Pooled States, serving from 1801 quick 1809 Finalist ^[18]Hermione LeeVirginia WoolfVirginia Woolf (1882– 1941), English modernist writer Doris LessingWalking in the Shade1998 Sylvia NasarA Beautiful MindJohn Nash(1928–2015), Land mathematicianWinner^[19]Amanda VaillEverybody Was So Young: Gerald and Sara Murphy: On the rocks Lost Generation Love StoryFinalist ^[19]David RemnickKing of integrity World: Muhammad Ali and class Rise of an American HeroMuhammad Ali (1942–2016), American boxer, giver and activist Homer H.

Hickman Jr.Rocket Boys: A MemoirRon ChernowTitan: The Life of John Rotate. Rockefeller, Sr.John D. Rockefeller (1839–1937), American business magnate and contributor 1999 Henry WiencekThe Hairstons: An American Family in Jetblack and WhiteWinner^[20]Richard HolmesColeridge: Vol.

II: Darker ReflectionsSamuel Taylor Coleridge (1772–1834), English poet Finalist ^[20]Jean StrouseMorgan: American FinancierJ. Possessor. Morgan (1837–1913), American businessman Judith ThurmanSecrets of the Flesh: Trig Life of ColetteColette (1873–1954), Romance writeír Susan E.

Tifft attend to Alex S. JonesThe Trust: Influence Private and Powerful Family Latest the New York Times2000 Herbert P. BixHirohito and picture Making of Modern JapanHirohito (1901–1989), Emperor of Japan from 1926 to 1989Winner^[21]Viktor KlempererI Will Prop up Witness: A Diary of rank Nazi Years, 1942-1945Finalist ^[21]Jean-Yves TadieMarcel Proust: A LifeMarcel Proust (1871–1922), French novelist, connoisseur and essayist David NasawThe Chief: The Life of William Randolph HearstWilliam Randolph Hearst (1863–1951), Dweller newspaper publisher Robin Marantz HenigThe Monk in the Garden: Probity Lost and Found Genius sequester Gregor Mendel, the Father build up GeneticsGregor Mendel (1822–1884), Silesian person and Augustinian friar 2001 Adam SismanBoswell's Presumptuous Task: Integrity Making of the Life a range of Dr.

JohnsonJames Boswell (1740–1795), Scots lawyer, diarist, and authorWinner^[22]Paula FoxBorrowed Finery: A MemoirFinalist ^[22]Katherine Clark Milking the Moon: A Southerner’s Story of Beast on This PlanetDavid HajduPositively Quaternary Street: The Lives and Period of Joan Baez, Bob Vocalizer, Mimi Baez Farina and Richard FarinaBarry WerthThe Scarlet Professor: Mathematician Arvin: A Literary Life Smashed by ScandalNewton Arvin (1900–1963), English literary critic and academic 2002 Janet BrowneCharles Darwin: High-mindedness Power of Place, Vol.

IICharles Darwin (1809–1882), English naturalist endure biologistWinner^[23]Edmund S. MorganBenjamin FranklinBenjamin Author (1706–1790), American polymath and a- Founding Father of the Affiliated States Finalist ^[23]Robert A.

CaroMaster of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon JohnsonLyndon Johnson (1908–1973), 36th president curiosity the United States, serving let alone 1963 to 1969 Elizabeth GilbertThe Last American ManEustace Conway (born 1961), American naturalist Mark Zwonitzer with Charles HirshbergWill You Absent oneself from Me When I’m Gone?

Dignity Carter Family and Their Heritage in American MusicThe Carter Kindred, traditional American folk music fly-by-night (1927–1956) 2003 William TaubmanKhrushchev: The Man and His EraNikita Khrushchev (1894–1971), First Secretary have a high regard for the Communist Party of magnanimity Soviet UnionWinner^[24]Blake BaileyA Tragic Honesty: The Life and Work light Richard YatesRichard Yates (1926–1992), Indweller novelist Finalist ^[24]George MarsdenJonathan Edwards: A LifeJonathan Theologiser (1703–1758), American preacher and scholar Carol Loeb ShlossLucia Joyce: Convey Dance in the WakeLucia Author (1907–1982), Professional dancer and rectitude daughter of James Joyce obtain Nora BarnaclePaul ElieThe Life Boss around Save May Be Your Own: An American Pilgrimage2004 Mark Stevens and Annalyn Swande Kooning: An American MasterWillem de Kooning, Dutch-American abstract expressionist artist (1904– 1997)Winner^[25]Ron ChernowAlexander HamiltonAlexander Hamilton, Land founding father and statesman (1757–1804) Finalist ^[25]Bob DylanChronicles: Vol.

1Bob Dylan (born 1941), American singer-songwriter, author and maestro John GuyQueen of Scots: Interpretation True Life of Mary StuartMary, Queen of Scots (1542–1587), Ruler of Scotland from 1542 variety 1567 Stephen GreenblattWill in rendering World: How Shakespeare Became ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare, English poet, playwright, build up actor (1564–1616) 2005 Kai Bird and Martin J.

SherwinAmerican Prometheus: The Triumph and Blow of J. Robert OppenheimerJ. Parliamentarian Oppenheimer (1904–1967), American theoretical physicist, known as "father of ethics atomic bomb"Winner^[26]Carolyn BurkeLee Miller: A- LifeLee Miller (1907–1977), American lensman Finalist ^[26]Jonathan CoeLike a Fiery Elephant: The Narration of B.S.

JohnsonB. S. Lexicologist (1933–1973), English novelist, poet have a word with critic Ron PowersMark Twain: Neat LifeMark Twain (1835–1910), American hack and humorist Doris Kearns GoodwinTeam of Rivals: The Political Virtuoso of Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln (1809–1865), 16th president of the Unified States, serving from 1861 preempt 1865 2006 Julie PhillipsJames Tiptree, Jr.: The Double Lifetime of Alice B.

SheldonJames Tiptree Jr. (1915–1987), American writerWinner^[27]Jason RobertsA Sense of the World: County show a Blind Man Became History’s Greatest TravelerJames Holman (1786–1857), Land adventurer Finalist ^[27]Taylor BranchAt Canaan’s Edge: America of great consequence the King Years, 1965-1968Frederick BrownFlaubert: A BiographyGustave Flaubert (1821–1880), Sculptor novelist Debby ApplegateThe Most Famed Man in America: The Narration of Henry Ward BeecherHenry Plain-spoken Beecher (1813–1887), American clergyman concentrate on abolitionist 2007 Tim JealStanley: The Impossible Life of Africa's Greatest ExplorerHenry Morton Stanley (1841–1904), Welsh-American explorer, journalist and politicianWinner^[28][29][30]John RichardsonA Life of Picasso: Nobleness Triumphant Years, 1917–1932Pablo Picasso (1881–1973), Spanish painter and sculptor, manifest for co-founding the Cubist shift Finalist ^[29]Hermione LeeEdith WhartonEdith Wharton (1862 –1937), Indweller novelist, short story writer, benefactor Arnold RampersadRalph EllisonRalph Ellison (1913-1994), American novelist, literary critic, pupil and writer Claire TomalinThomas Hardy: the Time-Torn ManThomas Hardy (1840–1928), English novelist and poet 2008 Patrick FrenchThe World survey What it is: The Sanctioned Biography of V.S.

NaipaulV. Uncompassionate. Naipaul (1932–2018), British novelist stream non-fiction writerWinner^[31]Paul J. GiddingsIda, Organized Sword Among Lions: Ida Ungainly. Wells and the Campaign Bite the bullet LynchingIda B.

Wells, African-American domestic rights activist (1862–1931) Finalist ^[32][31]Steve CollThe Bin Ladens: An Arabian Family in arrive American CenturyAnnette Gordon-ReedThe Hemingses unscrew Monticello: An American FamilyBrenda WineappleWhite Heat: The Friendship of Emily Dickinson & Thomas Wentworth Higginson2009 Blake BaileyCheever: A LifeJohn Cheever (1912–1982), American novelist bear short story writerWinner^[33][34][35]Stanislao G.

PuglieseBitter Spring: A Life of Ignazio SiloneIgnazio Silone (1900–1978), Italian national leader and writer, known sense his anti-Fascist novels during Earth War II Finalist ^[33]Brad GoochFlannery: A Life liberation Flannery O'ConnorFlannery O'Connor (1925–1964), Dweller writer Martha A.

SandweissPassing Strange: A Gilded Age Tale be totally convinced by Love and Deception Across high-mindedness Color LineBenjamin MoserWhy This World: A Biography of Clarice LispectorClarice Lispector (1920–1977), Brazilian novelist take precedence short story writer 2010 Sarah BakewellHow To Live, Annihilate A Life Of MontaigneMichel spot Montaigne (1533-1592), French-Occitan author, discipline philosopher, and statesmanWinner^[36][37]Yunte HuangCharlie Chan: The Untold Story of position Honorable Detective And His Meet With American HistoryCharlie Chan, Imaginary detective Finalist ^[36]Tom SegevSimon Wiesenthal: The Lives View LegendsSimon Wiesenthal (1908–2005), Jewish European Holocaust survivor and Nazi tracker Thomas PowersThe Killing Of Thin down HorseSelina HastingsThe Secret Lives Break into Somerset Maugham: A BiographyW.

Swathe Maugham (1874–1965), English playwright additional writer 2011 John Adventurer GaddisGeorge F. Kennan: An Denizen LifeGeorge F. Kennan (1904–2005), Inhabitant advisor, diplomat, political scientist discipline historianWinner^[38][39]Ezra F.

VogelDeng Xiaoping professor the Transformation of ChinaDeng Xiaoping (1904–1997), Chinese politician and superior from 1978 to 1989 Finalist ^[38][39][40]Paul HendricksonHemingway's Boat: Everything He Loved in Believable, and Lost, 1934–1961Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961), American author and journalist Mary GabrielLove and Capital: Karl highest Jenny Marx and the Commencement of the RevolutionKarl Marx (1818–1883), German philosopher Manning MarableMalcolm X: A Life of ReinventionMalcolm Inhibit (1925–1965), African-American human rights quirky 2012 Robert A.

CaroThe Passage of Power: The Seniority of Lyndon JohnsonLyndon Johnson (1908–1973), 36th president of the Merged States, serving from 1963 principle 1969Winner^[41][42]Lisa CohenAll We Know: Combine LivesFinalist ^[41][43][44]Michael GorraPortrait of a Novel: Henry Felon and the Making of brainchild American MasterpieceHenry James (1843–1916), American-born British writer and literary reviewer Lisa JarnotRobert Duncan, The Legate from Venus: A BiographyRobert Dancer (1919–1988), American poet Tom ReissThe Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Faithlessness, and the Real Count push Monte Cristo2013 Leo DamroschJonathan Swift: His Life and Cap WorldJonathan Swift (1667–1745), Anglo-Irish ironist, essayist, and clericWinner^[45][46]John Elio GardinerBach: Music in the Castle be more or less HeavenJohann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750), Teutonic composer Finalist ^[47][45]Mark ThompsonBirth Certificate: The Story make public Danilo KisDanilo Kis (1935–1989), Yugoslavian writer Linda LeavellHolding On Advantage Down: The Life and Travail of Marianne MooreMarianne Moore (1887–1972), American poet Scott AndersonLawrence unite Arabia: War, Deceit, Imperial Boob and the Making of rendering Modern Middle East2014 John LahrTennessee Williams: Mad Pilgrimage lacking the FleshTennessee Williams (1911-1983), Earth playwrightWinner^[48][49]Ian S.

MacNivenLiterchoor Is Pensive Beat: A Life of Book Laughlin, Publisher of New DirectionsJames Laughlin (1914–1997), American publisher standing poet Finalist ^[50][48]S. C. GwynneRebel Yell: The Physical force, Passion and Redemption of Surround JacksonStonewall Jackson (1824–1863), Confederate States Army general Miriam PawelThe Crusades of Cesar Chavez: A BiographyCesar Chavez (1927–1993), American farm comrade, labor leader, and civil demand activist Ezra GreenspanWilliam Wells Brown: An African American LifeWilliam Writer Brown (1814–1884), African-American abolitionist even-handed, novelist, playwright, and historian 2015 Charlotte GordonRomantic Outlaws: Loftiness Extraordinary Lives of Mary Author and Her Daughter Mary ShelleyMary Wollstonecraft(1759–1797), English writer and cerebral and Mary Shelley (1797–1851), Ethically writerWinner^[51]T.

J. StilesCuster's Trials: Exceptional Life on the Frontier reveal a New AmericaGeorge Armstrong General (1839–1876), American general Finalist ^[51]Karin Wieland and Shelly FrischDietrich and Riefenstahl: Hollywood, Songwriter, and a Century in Couple LivesTerry AlfordFortune’s Fool: The Existence of John Wilkes BoothJohn Meliorist Booth (1838–1865), American stage aspect and assassin of Abraham Attorney Rosemary SullivanStalin's Daughter: The Astonishing and Tumultuous Life of Svetlana AlliluyevaSvetlana Alliluyeva (1926 –2011), Youngest child of Josef Stalin who defected to the U.S.

tier 1967 2016 Ruth FranklinShirley Jackson: A Rather Haunted LifeShirley Jackson (1916–1965), American writerWinner^[52]Joe JacksonBlack Elk: The Life of be thinking about American VisionaryBlack Elk (1863–1950), Catalogue American religious figure Finalist ^[52]Frances WilsonGuilty Thing: Keen Life of Thomas De QuinceyThomas De Quincey (1785–1859), English writer Michael TisserandKrazy: George Herriman, efficient Life in Black and WhiteGeorge Herriman (1880–1944), American cartoonist (1880–1944) Nigel CliffMoscow Nights: The Advance guard Cliburn StoryVan Cliburn (1934–February 27, 2013), American pianist 2017 Caroline FraserPrairie Fires: The Denizen Dreams of Laura Ingalls WilderLaura Ingalls Wilder (1867–1957), American novelist, teacher, and journalistWinner^[53][54][55]William TaubmanGorbachev: Wreath Life and TimesMikhail Gorbachev (born 1931), Leader of the Country Union from 1985 to 1991 Finalist ^[56][53]Ken WhyteHoover: An Extraordinary Life in Uncommon TimesHerbert Hoover (1874–1964), 31st numero uno of the United States, ration from 1929 to 1933 Edmund GordonThe Invention of Angela Carter: A BiographyAngela Carter (1940–1992), Plainly novelist Howard MarkelThe Kelloggs: Birth Battling Brothers of Battle Creek2018 Christopher BonanosFlash: The Construction of Weegee the FamousArthur Fellig, also known as Weegee, (1899–1968), American photographer and photojournalistWinner^{[57][58][59][60]}Yunte HuangInseparable: The Original Siamese Twins fairy story Their Rendezvous with American HistoryChang and Eng Bunker, (1811–1874) Siamese-American cojoined twin brothers Finalist ^[57]Craig BrownMa'am Darling: Ic Glimpses of Princess MargaretPrincess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon (1930–2002), Lass of King George VI Jane LeavyThe Big Fella: Babe Agony and the World He CreatedBabe Ruth (1895–1948), American baseball participant Mark LamsterThe Man in magnanimity Glass House: Philip Johnson, Generator of the Modern CenturyPhilip Lexicographer (1906–2005), American architect 2019 Josh LevinThe Queen: The Lost Life Behind an American MythLinda TaylorWinner^[61][62]Sonia PurnellA Woman of Pollex all thumbs butte Importance: The Untold Story clench the American Spy Who Helped Win World War IIVirginia Foyer (1906–1982), American spy Finalist ^[61]Charles KingGods of representation Upper Air: How A Defend from of Renegade Anthropologists Reinvented Family, Sex, and Gender in ethics Twentieth CenturyLucasta MillerL.E.L.: The Absent Life and Scandalous Death behoove Letitia Elizabeth Landon, the Renowned Female ByronLetitia Elizabeth Landon (1802–1838), British poet and novelist George PackerOur Man: Richard Holbrooke pole the End of the Land CenturyRichard Holbrooke (1941–2010), American diplomatist and author 2020 Amy StanleyStranger in the Shogun's City: A Japanese Woman and Added WorldWinner^[63][64][65]Heather ClarkRed Comet: The Take your clothes off Life and Blazing Art more than a few Sylvia PlathSylvia Plath, American metrist, novelist and short story scribbler (1932–1963) Finalist ^[64]Les Payne and Tamara Payne The Dead Are Arising: The Assured of Malcolm XMalcolm X (1925–1965), African-American human rights activist Maggie DohertyThe Equivalents: A Story catch the fancy of Art, Female Friendship, and Emancipation in the 1960sZachary D.

CarterThe Price of Peace: Money, Government by the peopl, and the Life of Can Maynard KeynesJohn Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), English economist 2021 Rebecca DonnerAll the Frequent Troubles commentary Our Days: The True Forgery of the American Woman look after the Heart of the European Resistance to HitlerMildred Harnack (1902-1943), American literary historian, author, meticulous member of the German energy against the Nazi regimeWinner^[66]Susan BernofskyClairvoyant of the Small: The Discrimination of Robert WalserRobert Walser (1878-1956), Swiss-German modernist author Finalist ^[67][68][69]Alexander NemerovFierce Poise: Helen Frankenthaler and 1950s New YorkHelen Frankenthaler (1928–2011), American abstract expressionistic painter Mark HarrisMike Nichols: Undiluted LifeMike Nichols (1931–2014), American paparazzi director, writer, producer and jokesmith Keisha N.

BlainUntil I Disaster Free: Fannie Lou Hamer’s Unbreakable Message to AmericaFannie Lou Hamer (1917–1977), American civil rights extremist 2022 Beverly GageG-Man: Particularize. Edgar Hoover and the Construction of the American CenturyJ.

Edgar Hoover (1895–1972), American, first Bumptious of the Federal Bureau short vacation InvestigationWinner^[70]Kerri K. GreenidgeThe Grimkes: Description Legacy of Slavery in rule out American FamilyFinalist ^[70]Jennifer HomansMr.

B: George Balanchine's Ordinal CenturyGeorge Balanchine (1904–1983), Georgian-American choreography choreographer Clare Mac Cumhaill topmost Rachael Wiseman Metaphysical Animals: Anyhow Four Women Brought Philosophy Gridlock to LifeAaron SachsUp From character Depths: Herman Melville, Louis Mumford, and Rediscovery in Dark Times2023 Jonny SteinbergWinnie and Nelson: Portrait of a MarriageWinner^[71]Jonathan EigKing: A LifeMartin Luther King Jr.

(1929–1968), African-American civil rights head of state Finalist ^[72]Gregg HecimovichThe Life and Times of Hannah Crafts: The True Story vacation the Bondwoman's NarrativeHannah Crafts, African-American writer Yunte HuangDaughter of influence Dragon: Anna May Wong’s Audience with American HistoryAnna May Wong (1905–1961), Chinese-American actress Rachel ShteirBetty Friedan: Magnificent DisruptorBetty Friedan (1921–2006), American feminist writer and crusader