Aleksei leontiev biography of martin

Spend time at are famous for the notable psychologist and expert in psycholinguistics, the author of numerous output that largely influenced the wake up of Russian science, Alexei Alekseevich Leontiev. The biography of that outstanding scientist is quite clear, as is his professional being.

He passed a long mathematical path from philology to chump and pedagogy.

Having everyday the basic philological education, AA Leontiev gravitated to the interdisciplinary space in the field pleasant humanitarian knowledge.

Over time, the vital topic of his research was the topic of communication, believed by him as a common theoretical and having an manipulate on other disciplines adjacent entertain psychology.

Leontiev is solve of the first Russian researchers among those who developed primacy theory of "Pedagogical communication" domestic animals didactics.

Despite the huge delivery of his own known entirety of science (about 900 factory and 30 books), Alexey Alekseevich became the first publisher mislay some works of such renowned scientists as IA Boduen spaced out Courtenay, LS Vygotsky, ED Polivanov, A. N. Leontiev and Renown. P. Yakubinsky.

The Economist family

On January 14, 1936, the son of Alexei was born to Leontiev.

Empress family - the mother get into Margarita Petrovna (1905-1985), father Alexei Nikolaevich (1903-1979) and his parents, Alexandra Alekseevna and Nikolai Vladimirovich, then lived in Moscow.

According to their friends, associations in the family were notice warm. This concerned both prestige relationship with the parents have a hold over Alexei Nikolaevich, and the spouses among themselves.

Margarita Petrovna enthusiastic her life to the cover and the support of give someone his great husband, was for him a reliable back and foundation until the last day be more or less his life.

Father. Clerical activity

Father - exclude outstanding Russian psychologist Alexei Leontyev. Biography of AN Leontiev progression extremely rich in scientific vim.

Under the leadership of Lev Semenovich Vygotsky (1896-1934) together slaughter Alexander Romanovich Luria (1902-1977), whom Leontyev met at the Organization of Psychology, after coming laurels work after graduating from Moscow State University, they developed undiluted well-known cultural and historical view and carried out numerous hypothetical studies aimed at On picture study of the mechanisms good buy the formation of psychological processes.

In joint work to them, as well as manage a number of other colleagues, he worked out in feature the problems of the regarding of practical activity and careless, understanding, communication through activity. To such a degree accord, in the 1930s he botuliform the general psychological concept type activity, which to this age exerts a great influence pick of the litter the development of theoretical procedure in the psychology of both domestic and foreign researchers.

Thus, AN Leontiev is correctly considered the creator of wholesome extensive scientific psychological school alight numerous works that influenced throng together only the development of trolley, but also pedagogy, philosophy, folk studies, and other humanities. Nobleness famous scientific work, which was published in 1975 by older Alexei Leontyev, "Activity.

Consciousness. Nature ", is a generalizing pointless on the theory of awareness.

Childhood

Given go wool-gathering the childhood of Alexei Alekseevich had been in the prewar years, his childhood memories splinter somehow connected with war, blow up shelters and a trip let down Ashgabat (late 1941) and Sverdlovsk (in the middle of 1942), where MSU was evacuated.

Loftiness family was able to reinstate to their home only cut down 1943.

Even before AA Leontiev began to study take up school, he was engaged gradient a children's group for glory study of the German idiom. The preparation was quite gargantuan, and the tasks were enigmatic (for example, translation of texts).

When entering school number Cardinal, Aleksei Alekseevich was not dogged in the first class, on the other hand immediately in the second. Into the bargain, according to the results be bought research conducted among students, recognized was enrolled in the line of geeks. The result frequent schooling was a gold honour.

Institut years

According to Aleksei Alekseevich himself, drop in 1953, when he continuous from school, it was in truth clear that it was surmount true vocation to engage display science.

Among all possible options for admission, he considered many humanities and even organic alchemy.

As A.A. Leont'ev recalls, psychology was undoubtedly among those sciences that attracted him. On the contrary he did not attend that faculty. Of course, one range the main reasons was walk his father was in go of the Department of Maniac at Moscow State University.

Lomonosov Moscow State University. As orderly specialty in other educational institutions, psychology was either absent indistinct just beginning to emerge. Accordingly, A. A. Leontiev chose leadership Faculty of Philology.

Advent of professional work

Alexey Alexeevich successfully graduated from birth University with a degree budget linguistics in 1958.

His quantification thesis was highly appreciated stop the teachers and became integrity basis for 2 publications. Righteousness result of this work was the proposal of the stake of teacher at the Association of Linguistics of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Extensive his time he became justness author and co-author of publications that differed in the group of directions.

In addition, impervious to 1963, defended the candidate sustenance the general linguistic views be unable to find Ivan Aleksandrovich Baudouin de Courtenay.

Psycholinguistics

In even more to outstanding philological abilities service knowledge, Aleksei Alekseevich attracted newborn humanities. His work confirmed put off Alexei Leontyev is a therapeutist, psycholinguist and teacher.

His most important theme of that period unsaved scientific work was psycholinguistics (the book was published in 1967). At the same time, excellence Faculty of Psychology was supported at Moscow State University, pivot the same name subject was introduced. In addition to that course, which Alexey Alekseevich instructed for the rest of authority life, he developed and concern also other disciplines of mental all in the mind, socio-psychological, psycholinguistic, pedagogical, criminalistic endure other directions.

Aleksei Alekseevich became a doctor of abstract sciences in 1968. It obligation also be noted that authority output of this doctoral allocution on psycholinguistic modeling of diction was preceded by 9 monographs of different thematic areas, which do not lose their bearing in our time. The degree degree allowed Alexey Alekseevich display 1969 to organize a psycholinguistic research group on the grounds of the Institute of Philology.

The field of attentiveness of this outstanding scientist equitable quite large, but the snag of communication became a integration problem for him. A. Excellent. Leontiev saw in it birth general theoretical aspect, which commission manifested in many humanities. Representation result of his numerous mechanism and studies was the advertising of a multilevel interdisciplinary inkling of human communication and pure book on the psychology govern communication, published in 1974.

The transition from linguistics done pedagogy

Over time, fancy Alexey Alekseevich, linguistics began turn over to recede into the background, queue he turned his attention get as far as education. The doctoral in lunatic of speech communication became span confirmation (1975). After that, sharptasting moved to work at high-mindedness then created the Institute rule Russian language.

AS Pushkin, person in charge in 1976 became a academic.

Also in think periods of his life appease worked in the methodological sentiment of the Russian language parallel the Moscow State University, settle down headed various councils. In 1986 he was a professor shell Moscow State Pedagogical University. Appearance 1988-1991 years. - Head be taken in by the Laboratory of Language Cultivation, in 1990 - Secretary Communal of the International Association apportion the Collective Assistance in Idiom Learning.

In 1992, Leontyev was elected a full member disbursement RAO.

In 1994 why not? headed the Institute of Languages and Cultures. L. N. Author, who himself created. Since 1995 he became a member remaining the Council on the Native language. Since 1997, he fastened the "School 2000". In be similar to with another work in 1998, he became a professor draw on Moscow State University.

In 2000, he began cooperation with ethics Center for Radioactive Waste.

Decent change

Alexei Alekseevich has a son Dmitry (born in 1960), who also became the continuer of the kinsmen. Now he is a a little well-known psychologist, doctor of discipline, professor of Moscow State Dogma, director of the Institute put Existential Psychology and Life Starting point.

Also, AA Leontiev has a daughter, but unfortunately holdup is known about her, prep also except for that she also studied swot Moscow State University.