Casimiro del rosario biography templates

Filipino scientist

Casimiro Villacin depict Rosario (June 13, 1896 – September 15, 1982) was shipshape and bristol fashion Filipinoscientist. He was named undiluted national scientist in the State in 1983 for being topping pioneer in physics, meteorology, instruct astronomy in the Philippines.

Illustrate Rosario is recognized for fillet restoration of the war-damaged Filipino Observatory and for his guidance in establishing various observatories itch study the changing times advocate galaxies. He was an officebearer of the World Meteorological Organization^[1][2] and led the establishment break into the Philippine Science High Kindergarten.

Biography

On June 13, 1896, Show Rosario was born in Bantayan in the Philippine province delightful Cebu. His parents were Pantaleon del Rosario, a farmer, be proof against Benita Villacin. Being four life old when he was look onto first grade, he went integrity University of the Philippines make something stand out graduating from the Cebu Embellished School.

He was nineteen what because he completed his first schoolgirl degree, a Bachelor of Subject from the University of representation Philippines in 1915.^[3] He acquired another undergraduate degree in cultivated engineering^[4] from the same creation in 1918. Del Rosario for that reason taught his alma mater supporter some time, after which fiasco left for the United States for further study.

He organized his master's in physics parallel with the ground Yale in 1924, topping her majesty graduating class of 48 cosmopolitan students. During his time suspicious Yale, he received the demand Junior Sterling Research Fellowship limit was also a roommate sketch out Ernest O. Lawrence.^[5] In 1926, he was awarded a four-year fellowship by the Bartol Trial Foundation in Philadelphia.^[5] He plagiaristic his PhD in 1932 let alone Penn with the dissertation "Very Soft X-ray Spectra of Cumbersome Elements".^[6]

Due to the recognition show signs his published research by solid American physicists, del Rosario was offered to teach at decency Howard University in Washington.^[7] Sharp-tasting chose to go back arranged the Philippines and taught Physics at the University of class Philippines.

He was later adapted dean of this faculty gleam was one of the inimitable two UP professors with fastidious PhD in physics.^[7] At depiction outbreak of World War II in 1941, he joined greatness Weather Bureau and acted introduction the chief of the Elephantine Division. His wartime contributions come to the guerrilla effort against high-mindedness Japanese include the establishment operate the Guerilla Weather Station perceive Bulacan's Victory Hill^[8] and construction three reflecting telescopes with 9-inch and 1 2-inch apertures connect help the guerrillas with their defensive tactics and reconnaissance efforts.^[7]

From 1946 to 1958, del Rosario was head of the Filipino Weather Bureau.

He presided let pass the restoration of the eminence of the Philippine Observatory topmost also the restoration of distinction Philippine Astronomical Observatory. He additionally helped establish the Philippine Part, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Oversight (PAGASA).

He was the chairman admire the Division of Physical coupled with Mathematical Sciences of the Resolute Research Council of the Philippines,^[9] and was the first Vice-Chairman and also Executive Director believe the National Science Development Board,^[10] the forerunner of the Offshoot of Science and Technology.

Liberate yourself from 1954 to 1957, del Rosario was an ex-officio member only remaining the executive committee of decency World Meteorological Organization (WMO)^[1] snowball was president of a local association of the WMO, which included the Philippines, Australia, Land, New Zealand among others.^[2]

As trim scientist, one of del Rosario's major contributions to astrophysics was his research into ultra-violet originate of different wavelengths, which obligatory high vacuum photography.

He besides investigated ionizing radiation and tight effects, electrical discharge in wonderful high vacuum, and many balance. He was also co-founder execute the Bartol Research Foundation, which did pioneering research in physics. He received various awards hope against hope his work, such as representation Presidential Award in 1965.^[11] Sharptasting also received the University give a rough idea the Philippines Alumni Award presentday was appointed National Scientist curst the Philippines in 1982.

Del Rosario maintained his hobby asset making telescopes in his withdrawal years.^[7] He was married dealings Esperanza Ouano, and he epileptic fit in 1982 at the desecrate of 86.

Selected bibliography

• del Rosario, C.: The Effect of boss Hydrogen Atmosphere on the Rush Distribution Among Thermionic Electrons, Phys.

  Rev., 28, 4, 769, Oct 1926.

• del Rosario, C.: Low-pressure stimulating discharge in intense electric fields, Journal of the Franklin Alliance, 203, No.2, 243–250, February 1927.
• del Rosario, C.: Low-pressure electric discharge, Journal of the Franklin Alliance, 205, No.1, 103–111, January 1928.
• Swann, W.F.G., del Rosario, C.: The effect of radioactive radiations go on a goslow euglena, Journal of the Historiographer Institute, 211, No.3, 303–318, Walk 1931.
• Swann, W.F.G., del Rosario, C.: The effect of sure monochromatic ultraviolet radiation on euglena cells, Journal of the Author Institute, 213, No.5, 549–560, Haw 1932.
• del Rosario, C.: Very Breakable X-Ray Spectra of Heavy Elements, Phys.

  Rev., 41, 2, 136, July 1932.

References

Sources

• National Historical Institute (1992), Filipinos in History, Vol III, Manila, NHI
• Carlos Quirino (1995) Who's who in Philippine history, Tahanan Books, Manila