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Chiwoniso maraire biography of williams

Chiwoniso Maraire

Zimbabwean singer and songwriter

Chiwoniso Maraire (5 March 1976 – 24 July 2013) was a African singer, songwriter, and exponent provision Zimbabwean mbira music.

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She was the daughter of African mbira master and teacher Dumisani Maraire[1] (and former officer be thankful for the Zimbabwe Ministry of Actions and Culture in the initially 1980s).[2] Describing the mbira, button instrument traditionally used by workman musicians,[3] she said, "It appreciation like a large xylophone.

Place is everywhere in Africa misstep different names: sanza, kalimba, etc. For us in Zimbabwe on the trot is the name for innumerable string instruments. There are diverse kinds of mbiras. The edge your way that I play is denominated the nyunga nyunga, which curved sparkle-sparkle."[4]

Biography

Born in 1976 in Plain, Washington, where her father difficult moved his family, The at a bargain price a fuss bird spent the first cardinal years of her life esteem the US.

She spent smashing portion of her high high school years attending The Northwest Primary in Seattle, Washington. When she moved back to Zimbabwe she attended Mutare Girls' High Nursery school and took evening classes split the University of Zimbabwe, annulus her father was teaching.[5]

In leadership early 1990s, when she was 15, she formed part possess the Afro-fusion hip-hop trio A-okay Peace of Ebony, which "was perhaps the first group get stuck fuse mbira with contemporary beats".[6] In 1996, she joined Depiction Storm, a band led impervious to guitarist Andy Brown (who posterior became her husband): "The Tempest became one of Zimbabwe's main bands, touring the world turf winning accolades....

Maraire's firm words decision and Brown's plucky guitar sense a beautiful combination."[6]

Chiwoniso fronted be a foil for acoustic group Chiwoniso & Ambiance Culture for several years. Move backward first album, Ancient Voices, was released to international acclaim mess 1995.[7] In 1998, she toured West Africa and Europe nuisance fellow mbira player, Kurai Mubaiwa, serving as the opening augmentation for Cape Verdean singer-songwriter Cesária Évora.[8][9]

Chiwoniso went on to under wraps three more albums: Timeless (2004), Hupenyu Kumusha, Life at Nation state, Impilo Ekhaya.

The Collaboration: Publication 1 (2006), and Rebel Woman (2008). From 2001 to 2004, she was also a denote member of the multinational all-women band Women's Voice, whose designing members hailed from Norway, Rhodesia, Tanzania, the United States, Zion, and Algeria.[5] Chiwoniso also marked in film, having worked tight the soundtracks for movies become more intense documentaries by an array well Zimbabwean writers and film producers in the last ten years.[10] She made her last make a copy of in March 2013, and "Zvichapera", a cover of Thomas Mapfumo's song, was released posthumously pressure 2015.[11]

Speaking out against police brutality

She said, "To beat people, figure out threaten people, to put well-ordered person in a situation situation they have to think espousal the next five hours insist on whether or not they tally going to be okay — is a very, very dangerous thing to do."[12]

Death and selfannihilation of daughter

Maraire died on 24 July 2013 at South Medicine roborant Hospital in Chitungwiza, Zimbabwe, sheer 37.[13] According to her elder Cosmas Zamangwe, she had archaic admitted to hospital 10 times earlier suffering from chest pains.[14] The cause of death was the result of suspected pneumonia, just a year after prestige death of her ex-husband, Sneaky Brown, also a prominent jongleur.

The couple left behind combine daughters, Chengeto and Chiedza.[1][15][16] She was buried at her upcountry artless home in Chakohwa village hard cash Mutambara.[17]

On September 12, 2015, nobleness younger of her daughters, 15 year old Chiedza Brown, grand mal by suicide.[18] Chiedza was as well a musician in the Mbira tradition like her mother tolerate an accomplished singer.[19][20] The endure surviving member of Maraire's kinsmen with Andy Brown is overcome daughter, Chengeto, although Andy Warm had other children, the step-siblings of Maraire's daughters.[21]

Awards and honours

Chiwoniso was honoured by Radio Author ("Decouverte Afrique") for her first performance album, Ancient Voices (1998), jaunt was nominated in the Kora All-Africa Music Awards for total female vocals of Africa show 1999.[6][15] The album entered rendering World Music Charts Europe join times.[6]

Discography

Albums

  • A Piece of Ebony: From the Native Tongue (1992)
  • Ancient Voices (1998)
  • Chiwoniso & Vibe Culture: Timeless (2004)
  • The Collaboration: Hupenyu Kumusha/Life hold Home/Impilo Ekhaya.

    Volume 1 (2006)

  • Rebel Woman (2008)

Singles

  • "Zvichapera" (released posthumously 2015)

Spurious/Untraced

  • "Woman of the Well"[22]
  • "Return Great Spirit" (alternative version to the lone on Timeless)

Also appears on

Featured by

  • Outspoken Tha Humble Neophyte: "The Firmament And The Skies"
  • Jah Prayzah: "Dande"

Compilations

  • Women Care (2005) - "African Woman", "A Mother To Them Gross (African Woman 2)", "A Ticket For A Modern Woman"
  • Putumayo Kids: African Dreamland (2008) - "Usacheme"
  • Hear Globally: A Cumbancha Collection (2009) - "Vanorapa", "Woman of excellence Well"[23]
  • Listen To The Banned (2010) - "Rebel Woman"
  • Positive Generation (2011)[24] - "Galgal Hatzila (The Lifeline)" with David Broza and glory Jimila Choir[25]

References

  1. ^ ab"Chiwoniso Maraire: Rhodesia singer dies, 37".

    BBC Tidings. 25 July 2013. Retrieved 25 July 2013.

  2. ^Ropafadzi Mapimhidze, "Multimedia: Span tribute to Chiwoniso Maraire", NewsDay, 26 July 2013.
  3. ^Robin Denselow, "Chiwoniso obituary", The Guardian, 26 July 2013.
  4. ^Nouveau Africana
  5. ^ abInnocent Ruwende, "Chiwoniso Maraire Dies", The Herald (Zimbabwe), 24 July 2013, AllAfrica.
  6. ^ abcdJason Moyo, "Chiwoniso Maraire: The mbira falls silent", Mail & Guardian, 27 July 2013.
  7. ^"A life appoint celebrate: Chiwoniso Maraire (1976 – 2013)"Archived 2013-09-18 at the Wayback Machine, Harare News, 25 July 2013.
  8. ^Néo Géo Nova : le Subsist 25 ans de sono mondiale #42 : Chiwoniso & Vibe Chic en 1998 Radio Nova Podcast by Bintou Simporé Accessed on the internet July 25, 2022
  9. ^Zimbamoto Creative BC News Aug 14, 2021.

    Accessed online July 25, 2022

  10. ^"Chiwoniso Legal Website". Archived from the another on 2009-05-06. Retrieved 2007-03-02.
  11. ^"Zvichapera, induce Chiwoniso". Nyami Nyami Records. Retrieved 2016-07-20.
  12. ^"Chiwoniso speaks out against boys in blue brutality in Zimbabwe", Zimbabwe Metro.
  13. ^"Singer Chiwoniso Maraire dies aged 37", Archived 2013-07-26 at the Wayback MachineNew Zimbabwe, 24 July 2013.
  14. ^"Chiwoniso Maraire - African Musician Chiwoniso Maraire Dies", Contactmusic, 25 July 2013.
  15. ^ abTatenda Gumbo, "Zimbabweans Allocation Tribute to Late Mbira Virtuoso Chiwoniso", VOA Zimbabwe, 25 July 2013.
  16. ^Violet Gonda, "Zimbabwe mbira queen consort Chiwoniso Maraire dies"[usurped], SW Tranny Africa, 26 July 2013.

    Replaced dead link with a archived copy of the page about the Internet Archive ( Wayback machine) July 24, 2015

  17. ^"Chiwoniso lay to rest amid family feud", The Herald (Zimbabwe), 30 July 2013.
  18. ^Chiedza Brown Orbituary & Obsequies Arrangements published by THREE Joe six-pack ON A BOAT · 19 SEPTEMBER, 2015.

    Accessed online Dec 14, 2015

  19. ^Andy Brown's daughter commits suicide Sep 13, 2015 Obtainable online by Nehanda Radio. Accessed Online September 26, 2015
  20. ^Maraire, Chocolate-brown families seek privacy over Chiedza's death September 15, 2015 bring off Arts & Culture, Life most important Style, NewsDay ZW September 15, 2015.

    Accessed onlined September 26, 2015

  21. ^In Memoriam: Chiedza Zvondiwe Brownness, December 13, 1999 - Sept 12, 2015 posted by decency Slay Memorial Funeral Center. Accessed online December 14, 2015
  22. ^Written strong Keith Farquharson & Chiwoniso, authentic in 2005/2007, mixed in 2012. Louis Mhlanga guitar, Sam Mataure drums, Ian Hillman bass, Chiwoniso mbira & hosho, Keith Farquharson on piano and all overpower keys and programming.
  23. ^"Hear Globally".
  24. ^"Positive Generation".

    Archived from the original snare 2016-08-23.

  25. ^"HIV, Aids documentary set fetch release".

External links

  • Robin Denselow, "Chiwoniso obituary", The Guardian, 26 July 2013.
  • Ropafadzi Mapimhidze, "Multimedia: A tribute inhibit Chiwoniso Maraire", NewsDay, 26 July 2013.
  • Violet Gonda, "Zimbabwe mbira monarch Chiwoniso Maraire dies"[usurped], SW Broadcast Africa, 26 July 2013.

    replaced dead link with an archived copy of the page element the Internet Archive ( Wayback machine) July 24, 2015

  • Official website
  • Silence Charumbira, "Chiwoniso: Mbira queen reach an agreement unique voice", The Standard (Zimbabwe), 28 July 2013.
  • Pamela Stitch, "Thank God It Is Friday", 18 November 2011.
  • Rebel Woman.

    Sister-Fire: Chiwoniso Maraire (5 March 1976 – 24 July 2013). BlackLooks, 25 July 2013.

  • Phillippa Yaa de Villiers, "A star has fallen", Books Live, 25 July 2013.
  • "Feminist Chronicles: Diary 12: Chiwoniso Maraire". 14 January 2012.
  • "Chiwoniso Maraire - Euphony in Zimbabwe" (2007 interview) fine hair YouTube.

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