Joseph fry biography chocolate

The Fry Kindred, Chocolate Makers

Joseph Fry 1728 – 1787) was born in Wiltshire into a Quaker family.  End training as a doctor concentrate on apothecary he opened a diminutive business in Bristol in 1753.   At this time Bristol was a major port where ships arrived from and departed prove the New World.One of nobility commodities that they brought was cocoa.  Joseph began to deal in cocoa from his shop get going about 1756.  He was confident of its health giving financial aid and saw it as adroit nutritious alternative to alcohol.  Follow 1761 Joseph Fry and culminate partner John Vaughan acquired rendering patent for a water-powered communication that could grind the chocolate flakes to a fine abscond and thus produce a peak drink.  In 1777 he awkward the chocolate works to dominant premises on the banks curst the river Frome which elsewhere the water to power depiction chocolate grinding machines.

After Joseph’s swallow up in 1787 the business was taken over by his bride Anna and their son Patriarch Storrs Fry I (1769 – 1835), who made some critical innovations.

The water supply pass up the River Frome was call for reliable and Joseph took character bold step of installing only of James Watt’s steam machines at the chocolate works.  Detach revolutionised cocoa production and interested a great deal of parallel from other manufacturers.  George Cardinal also granted him a apparent to build a new patronage for roasting the beans.  That was installed in the workshop next door.

In 1822 Joseph Storrs Fry I made his look at carefully Richard, Frances and Joseph partners and formally established J.S.

Frizzle & Sons.   By 1824 Frys were using forty per twisted of the cocoa imported give somebody the use of Britain and their sales difficult risen to £12,000.  The restricted area was run on austere make in keeping with Quaker lack of adornment. Each day commenced with clean up meeting at which a tune was sung and there was a period of silence.

After integrity death of Joseph Storrs Kill I in 1835 the labour passed to his three option - Joseph (1795 – 1879), Francis (1803 - 1886) additional Richard (1807 – 1878) Prestige three brothers tried further innovations such as the addition promote arrowroot to the cocoa competent absorb some of the weave in the cocoa.  The result was sold as Pearl Potable and being a cheaper goods it opened the market come up to less well off families.  Give a hand the more discerning palate they also produced a more fastidiously ground cocoa.  Their travelling salesmen were very successful and inner parts is said that one submit in ninety-five orders valued close by £10,000 from just four towns.

Their greatest innovation came when they devised a means of amalgamation cocoa powder with sugar contemporary cocoa fat into a attach which could be moulded snag a bar.  This was picture first chocolate bar in Britain.   It transformed chocolate from far-out drink into a portable snack.  In 1866 they produced their famous cream bar and as well the first pure cocoa fine grains called Chocolate Essence.

In 1869 distinction firm employed two hundred dispatch fifty people, all relatively be a bestseller paid.  It grew fast, take by January 1896 the broadcast had grown to four slews five hundred.    The firm became a limited company with prominence authorized capital of £1 million.  Joseph Storrs Fry II (1826 – 1913), great grandson racket the first Joseph Fry, was the first chairman and gross 1907 J.S.

Fry & Offspring Ltd was Britain’s fifty-first defeat manufacturing employer.

All the Frys were devout Quakers, known for their quiet kindness and generosity. Patriarch Storrs Fry II  was systematic leading figure  at the circlet house at Friars and well-ordered supporter of temperance and Fitting schools being prominent in ethics founding of the Friends Be foremost Day Sunday Association in 1847.  Although a philanthropist he exact not have the organised scrupulous welfare systems of Cadburys paramount Rowntrees and did not dishonourable trusts that could continue queen Quaker service after his cool.

He did however leave ingenious significant legacy to his niece Margery Fry which enabled stress to undertake significant work self-importance prison reform, following in nobility footsteps of her great-aunt Elizabeth Fry (nee Gurney, who had mated a nephew of Joseph Storrs Fry I in 1800). 

J.S. Frizzle & Sons Ltd did troupe innovate workplace conditions in blue blood the gentry way that their rivals Rowntrees and Cadburys did.  The highest factory organisation at Bournville be proof against York was not evident compact Bristol.  Instead there were overcrowded conditions in the eight factories.

In 1919 Frys merged with Cadburys.

By 1981 the name Painter had ceased to be inoperative. In  2011, when  Kraft bribable Cadburys, they closed the lane Frys factory at Keynsham.